| It's a Major Story
This is a no-brainer.
The story
of what happened to Laci Peterson and her about-to-be-born son, Conner, is
one of the biggest stories of the last six months. It
ought to be played big.
Many, many people are fascinated by this story,
not just in California,
but across the country. Laci
and Scott are attractive, middle-class people. Most
people who follow the news are middle-class or further
upscale. They can identify with the Petersons in a way
they can't with the poor when they are caught up in
tragedy. The story has resonance.
News is what people want to read and watch,
not what some stuffy journalists think they ought
to because it's good for them. Our readers are intelligent.
And this is what they want to read about. They should
get to choose.
If you want to talk about news values, this story
is loaded. It has mystery-Who done it? It's got sex
appeal-a handsome young couple. And the guy's
having an affair. It's got pathos-how could he cheat
on the woman carrying his baby? It's got foul play-murder,
according to the police. It appears to be about a common
problem-possible domestic violence. It's got a baby,
or near-baby. The human interest is off the scale.
The story's got buzz. If we don't put it on the
front page/first segment, people are going to wonder
what's wrong with us. And if we don't cover every twist
in the plot, they're going to learn it from someone
else. That's not good for us. We owe it to our readers/viewers
to brief them on what people are talking about.
Sure this is a story that sells papers and attracts
viewers. What's wrong with that? What good is journalism
if no one reads or watches it?
And news
that doesn't sell, doesn't pay. It takes a lot of money to support good
journalism. We have an obligation not just to the owners
and shareholders, but to the public to generate news
people want to buy
Even if you don't think this story is important,
maybe readers/viewers who come for the Peterson story
will stick around for other reporting. We get 'em in the door with the Petersons and they see all the
other good journalism we're doing and become informed.
We can also use the interest in Laci
to direct people's attention to the broader issue of
domestic violence and other violence against women.
Experts say as many as 4 women in 10 suffer violence
from a former or current intimate partner at some time
in their lives.
No matter how you cut it, it's a major story.
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It's a Minor Story
No
doubt
many people hunger for any new detail about the tragedy
of Laci and Scott Peterson.
(With
such intense media attention, how could they not?)
But
if we play the Peterson misfortune big on the front
page/first segment of the newscast, aren't we essentially
pandering to the morbid curiosity of the public? Using
the wreckage of a family to sell papers and newscasts?
Is
our task as journalists to turn heads, or fill them?
How
does what befell a single resident of Modesto help citizens
of the Bay Area make sense of what's happening to us
locally or as a nation--to our jobs, our environment,
our stewardship of super power, to the quality of life
when a record state deficit is tugging at our schools,
safety and public health system like a black hole.
Certainly
what happened to Laci Peterson
is important to her family, to dozens of her Central
Valley neighbors. But how important is this woman's death
to the Bay Area's nearly 7 million residents?
Is
it really worth the front page,
or the top of the evening news when police locate an
object in the Bay-that later turns out to be an anchor?
Is
the job of journalists to use all of their talent to
make the important interesting? Or is to make the merely
interesting seem important-by giving this story such
prominence? Have our values been flipped on their heads?
Is
our job as journalists to create buzz, or reduce the
great buzzing confusion of the world into patterns that
permit us to steer around some of the problems that
beset us?
Yes,
we may gain some audience in the short run playing this
tragedy for all it's worth. But do we squander public
trust in doing so-the sense people have that we journalists
are really on the readers' and viewers' side?
Will
we or the public feel good about this looking back on
it? Or will we feel the hangover of Chandra Levy or
OJ Simpson coverage?
Certainly,
we should report this story--treat it as we would any
other tragedy unfolding nearby, but outside the Bay
Area. Or better, use the attention generated by the
media to write a series of stories about the broader
issue of violence against women-and not just attractive
white middle class women. Use what's interesting to
explore what's important.
There
are more legitimate ways to build the audience we need
to support journalism, than milking the Peterson tragedy
for profits.
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